Originally posted by KactusKiller
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Spring/summer plots?
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Originally posted by Radar View PostI plowed my oats under with a 3 bottom plow at 12 inches deep, then ran a disc over the plots and planted. No herbicide sprayed, trying to plow to suppress the weeds and build up the organic matter but I also know that plowing is hard on the soil structure. There seems to be more discussion on plowing again and using less herbicides in some ag articles.
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Originally posted by EastTexun View PostAny thoughts on planting directly into the oats and letting them burn while the other plants come up vs plowing or spraying herbicide? My place is super sandy, and any time that I have to disc, I can see the difference in the soil for about a year or two.
I have never had much luck without herbicide in no till, the weeds will eventually take over.
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Originally posted by Radar View PostI done no till for quite a few years, last year the soil developed hard pan so bad that an offset disc could not bust it up. I always plant oats, daikon radish and turnips in the fall but the past few years with very little rain and high heat the clay gets compacted.
I have never had much luck without herbicide in no till, the weeds will eventually take over.
I still usually spray one time in the fall before planting, but hoping I will be able to mow without spraying this fall.
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Originally posted by txbowman12 View PostMight want to mix in some elbon rye and see how that impacts your weeds. Oats are great, and the radish should help with your compaction, but the allelopathy of the cereal rye may help you. I had crab grass, goatweed, and god knows what else so thick you couldn't walk through the field. Rye has done a tremendous job knocking it back to extremely manageable levels. Even when I have a spring plot failure (like last year), by the time the weeds can get past the rye they don't get too far until temps start to cool
I still usually spray one time in the fall before planting, but hoping I will be able to mow without spraying this fall.Last edited by Radar; 04-17-2023, 10:42 AM.
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Originally posted by Radar View PostThe heat will kill off the Elbon rye here early, I have tried it multiple times. Most varieties I plant are drought tolerant including the oats.
I can't ever plant it in September though, army worms and heat are not nice to it. Usually I will plant brassicas and clovers in september, then come back in October with the elbon to fill in any gaps. Just broadcast it in front of a rain and it will come up.
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Originally posted by txbowman12 View PostKilling it early as in right after you plant or killing it off in the spring? I'm planting 60 miles east of you and about 30 miles more north. I plant 2nd weekend of october and have never had an issue. Got about 8-10" of rain from October to 3 weeks ago. When I crimped it the rye was all 4.5 to 5' high.
I can't ever plant it in September though, army worms and heat are not nice to it. Usually I will plant brassicas and clovers in september, then come back in October with the elbon to fill in any gaps. Just broadcast it in front of a rain and it will come up.
I had to adapt to what I can and cannot grow now or maybe what not to waste time and money with. Oats, wheat, IC peas, Sunn Hemp, soybeans, daikon radish, purple top turnips will last the longest here.
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Originally posted by Radar View PostYour area gets more rain than mine, and a different soil type. We received 5.5 inches of rain since November of last year and the soil varies from red clay to sandy clay. I have tried Elbon rye twice in 10 years, it never could take the heat in the spring and could not make enough thatch to prevent weeds from germinating for a spring plot. As far as clover goes, I have tried many times to get it established but the heat gets it. Used to be we got rain and could plant in early March but that has changed in recent years.
I had to adapt to what I can and cannot grow now or maybe what not to waste time and money with. Oats, wheat, IC peas, Sunn Hemp, soybeans, daikon radish, purple top turnips will last the longest here.
For the record I wasn't arguing, I couldn't get the same results I have a few hundred yards from me much less that many miles, just would have thought we would have similar spring temps.
That's fascinating, see I can't get oats to take, the rye tends to dominate it in my mixes. Going to bump up my wheat levels this year now that the soil is in a better spot.
I wonder if chicory would take in your soil. At a certain point though you need the right rain at the right time. Sounds like you are fairly dry when soil temps are in the 60s
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Originally posted by txbowman12 View PostFor the record I wasn't arguing, I couldn't get the same results I have a few hundred yards from me much less that many miles, just would have thought we would have similar spring temps.
That's fascinating, see I can't get oats to take, the rye tends to dominate it in my mixes. Going to bump up my wheat levels this year now that the soil is in a better spot.
I wonder if chicory would take in your soil. At a certain point though you need the right rain at the right time. Sounds like you are fairly dry when soil temps are in the 60s
I have not fertilized in several years now because of the lack of rain and price, custom blend fertilizer is 900.00 a ton. My last soil test showed that the organic material was extremely low, the soil was very compacted in some areas especially where the clay is dominate and that is the main reason for moldboard plowing all my plots. I run a depth of 12 inches to rollover the soil and bust up the hard pan, in some spots the plow was rolling over hard chunks of dirt that were very large. I was worried that some of the chunks would get lodged in between my discs . I had to run the disc over some areas twice but I got it smooth enough to run the grain drill over it.
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