Parents are wanting to plant a shade tree next to house. What would be a good shade tree to plant? Kinda worried about roots going out and into foundation. Any ideas ?
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I would ask the local nursery about the root direction of potential candidates to get more info on the foundation concerns. Other concerns should be:
Pros:
- Fast growing
- Provides adequate fullness and canopy for desired shade area
- Average size
- Drought endurance if they are in a drought area
Cons:
- Sap (not pecan trees!!!)
- Cleaning up fruit or nuts dropped (red oaks are great but tend to drop LOTS of acorns)
- Cleaning up leaves (Size of leaves might be considered. Tiny leaves are harder to clean up than big leaves)
I have a Bradford Pear that I like, several pecans that I hate, and Live Oaks that I like. The Bradford Pear doesn't drop sap but does tend to lure more birds and they make lots of bird dung lol. But it doesn't drop nuts like the pecan or live oak, has a nice size and canopy, and the leaves are big and also a pretty orange and red color when they start turning and falling. The Live Oaks are nice but drop quite a few acorns and the leaves are fairly small, making them a little tougher to clean up.
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Chinese Pistache - Texas Superstar
Regarded by many knowledgeable horticulturists as one of the most beautiful, pest free and easily maintained shade trees for the Southwest and Gulf Coast regions.
Winter hardy to central Kansas, the pistache forms a spreading, umbrella-like canopy which at maturity is 40-50 feet high with a width of 30 feet. This is an ideal size to provide shade, enframement and background for single-story homes.
Beautiful fall colors
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I would also think about a Chinese Pistachio. Ash trees are good and fast growing but have been known to have shallow roots, especially if there is a lack of water. Generally Red Oaks and Bur Oaks are less likely to have large surface roots. The main thing is to water deep so the roots will stay down and not affect their foundation. I would also recommend not planting it so close to the house. If possible, I would move it to at least 20 feet from the house. You may check one of the local plant nurseries. They should have information on what would do best in the area.
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